Comparing Robotic Knee Surgery Options Mako vs Velys Systems

Comparing Robotic Knee Surgery Options Mako vs. Velys Systems

Mon Jan 01 0001

Advancements in robotic surgery have transformed the landscape of knee replacement procedures, offering patients more precise and tailored surgical options. Two leading robotic systems in knee replacement surgery are the Mako Robotic-Arm-Assisted Surgery System and the Velys Robotic-Assist Solution. Both technologies are designed to enhance the accuracy and outcomes of knee replacement surgeries, but they operate differently and can offer distinct benefits.

Overview of Robotic Knee Surgery

Robotic knee surgery has gained popularity due to its ability to potentially offer greater precision than traditional knee replacement methods. Traditional knee surgery relies heavily on the surgeon's skill to manually align and place the knee implant. In contrast, robotic systems assist surgeons by providing a detailed, 3D model of the patient's knee, allowing for a more customized and accurate surgical plan.

Robotic systems can be beneficial when the patient's knee anatomy is complex or when higher precision is required to achieve optimal outcomes. These systems can reduce the risk of human error, potentially leading to better alignment, fewer complications, and a more natural-feeling knee post-surgery.

Mako Robotic-Arm Assisted Surgery System

The Mako system, developed by Stryker, is one of the most widely recognized robotic platforms in orthopedic surgery. It is used for total and partial knee replacements and is known for its high degree of accuracy and control during the procedure.

Key Features of the Mako System:

  1. Preoperative Planning:
    • The Mako system begins with a detailed CT scan of the patient's knee. This scan creates a 3D virtual model, which helps the surgeon develop a personalized surgical plan. The model allows the surgeon to determine the optimal size, orientation, and alignment of the knee implant before the surgery begins.
  2. Intraoperative Precision:
    • During the surgery, the Mako system guides the surgeon's hand by providing real-time feedback, ensuring that the surgeon makes bone cuts and places the implant according to the preoperative plan. The robotic arm, equipped with AccuStop™ technology, enables the surgeon to maintain precise control over the tools, minimizing the risk of errors.
  3. Minimally Invasive Approach:
    • The Mako system is designed to be minimally invasive, potentially leading to less damage to surrounding tissues. Minimally invasive surgery can result in reduced pain and quicker recovery times compared to traditional knee replacement surgery.
Benefits of the Mako System:
  • The Mako system's improved level of precision may lead to better alignment of the knee implant, which can result in a more natural joint movement.
  • The technology's ability to maintain boundaries during surgery helps protect soft tissues, potentially reducing recovery time and improving overall outcomes.
  • The preoperative planning process allows for a personalized surgical approach, which may improve the longevity of the implant.

Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution

The Velys Robotic-Assisted Solution, developed by DePuy Synthes, is another robotic system designed for knee replacement surgeries. Like the Mako system, Velys aims to improve the accuracy and consistency of knee replacement procedures.

Key Features of the Velys System:

  1. Real-Time Data Integration:
    • The Velys system has advanced sensors and imaging technology that provide real-time data during surgery. This data helps the surgeon make precise adjustments to the surgical plan as needed, ensuring optimal implant placement.
  2. No Preoperative CT Scan Required:
    • Unlike the Mako system, the Velys system requires no preoperative CT scan. Instead, it uses intraoperative imaging and sensors to map the patient's knee in real-time. Intraoperative sensors can reduce the preparation time before surgery and lower the radiation exposure.
  3. Soft Tissue Management:
    • Unlike the Mako system, the Velys system requires no preoperative CT scan. Instead, it uses intraoperative imaging and sensors to map the patient's knee in real-time. Intraoperative sensors can reduce the preparation time before surgery and lower the radiation exposure.
Benefits of the Velys System:
  • The Velys system's real-time data integration allows for continuous adjustments during surgery, potentially improving the precision of implant placement.
  • The Velys system simplifies the surgical process by eliminating the need for a preoperative CT scan, potentially reducing the time required.
  • Focusing on soft tissue preservation may lead to faster recovery and a more comfortable postoperative experience.

 

Comparing Mako and Velys: Which Is Right for You?

The Mako and Velys systems offer advanced technology designed to improve the outcomes of knee replacement surgeries. However, the choice between the two systems may depend on several factors, including the patient's specific needs, the complexity of the knee anatomy, and the surgeon's preference and experience with each system.

Considerations for Mako:

  • The Mako system's detailed preoperative planning and intraoperative control make it an excellent choice for patients who require a highly personalized surgical approach. It may be particularly beneficial for complex cases where precise alignment is critical to the success of the surgery.

Considerations for Velys:

  • The Velys system's real-time data integration and focus on soft tissue preservation may appeal to patients looking for a streamlined surgical process with potentially quicker recovery times. It is also a strong option for those who prefer to avoid the additional radiation exposure associated with preoperative CT scans.

Conclusion

The Mako and Velys robotic systems represent significant advancements in knee replacement surgery, offering unique benefits that can improve patient outcomes. The choice between these systems should be made in consultation with your surgeon, who can provide guidance based on your knee condition, overall health, and surgical goals.

At West Coast Joint and Spine, we are committed to offering the latest robotic surgery technology to ensure our patients receive the best possible care. Whether you choose the Mako or Velys system, you can rest assured that you are in the hands of experienced professionals dedicated to helping you achieve a successful recovery and improved quality of life.

 

Sources:

  1. Robotic Knee Surgery | Johns Hopkins Medicine
  2. Robotic Knee Surgery | Mayo Clinic
  3. Clinical Trials on Robotic Knee Surgery Recovery Times
  4. American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons | Robotic Surgery
  5. Comparative Study on Surgical Scarring, Robotic vs. Traditional Methods
  6. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics | Robotic Surgery Outcomes
  7. AccuStop Technology in Robotic Knee Surgery | Stryker